The Depiction of Loss, Grief and the Body in Gbenga Adesina’s Selected Poems in Painter of Water

Obakanse Olusegun Lakanse

Abstract


One of the phenomena and manifestations associated with grief and grieving is the use of poetry as a means of mourning the deceased. Over the centuries, poets have employed the instrumentality of poetry to express their grief at the loss of a loved one or an ideal. This chapter examines how Gbenga Adesina, a poet associated with the Nigerian confessional school of poetry, conveys his grief at the loss of his father in his poerty.The paper explores how he not only translates his experience of loss into an art form, but also, while reflecting upon his loss, provides us with insights into his selfhood in ways that extend far beyond himself. Drawing principally on Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic framework for loss in his seminal essay, ‘Mourning and Melancholia’ (1917) and the pronouncements of other scholars on bereavement, this paper argues that Adesina.s poems can be read as a substantial discourse of literary response to the finiteness and unpredictability of human life on earth.The paper concludes that Adesina demonstrates in his poems not only how poetry can be used to process loss, but also how the body has become instrumental to the formation of contemporary subjectivities.


Keywords


Loss; Elegy; Confessional poetry; Self; Psychoanalysis

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adeshina, G. (2022). Painter of water. New Generation African Poets Series, University of Nebraska Press.

Akinlabi, P. (2022). Saddiq Dzukogi’s poetics of grief. Prime International.

Augustine, S. (1961). The confessions of Saint Augustine(E. B. Pusey, Trans.). Macmillan. (Original work published circa 397-400)

Baker, J. E. (2001). Mourning and the transformation of object relationships: Evidence for the permanence of internal attachment. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 18(1), 55-73. https://doi.org/10.1037/0736-9735.18.1.55

Bly, R. (1968). The light around the body. Harper & Row.

Bowlby, J. (1980). Attachment and loss: Vol. 3. Loss: Sadness and depression. Basic Books.

Butler, J. (1993). Bodies that matter: On the discursive limits of “sex”. Routledge.

Davis, C. (2001). Body as metaphor: Literary representations of identity. The Macksey Journal, 2(84), 1-15.

Dean, T. (2000). Beyond sexuality. University of Chicago Press.

Dobie, A. B. (2002). Theory into practice: An introduction to literary criticism(2nd ed.). Thomson Wadsworth.

Dozois, D. J. A. (2000). Influences on Freud’s mourning and melancholia and its contextual validity. Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, 20(1), 1-18.

Dzukogi, S. (2022). Your crib my qibla. University of Nebraska Press.

Ernst, K. (1952). Psychoanalytic explorations in art. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 33(2), 137-146.

Evans, D. (1996). An introductory dictionary of Lacanian psychoanalysis. Routledge.

Fichman, T. (2021). Freud on trauma. Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 155(5), 1-20.

Freud, S. (1913). Totem and taboo. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 4(2), 137-154.

Freud, S. (1957). Mourning and melancholia. In J. Strachey (Ed. & Trans.), The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud (Vol. 14, pp. 243-258). Hogarth Press. (Original work published 1917)

Gergen, K. J. (1991). The saturated self: Dilemmas of identity in contemporary life. Basic Books.

Giddens, A. (1991). Modernity and self-identity: Self and society in the late modern age. Polity Press.

Holquist, M. (1989). From body-talk to biography: The chronological bases of narrative. Yale Journal of Criticism, 3(1), 1-35.

Lacan, J. (1982). Desire and the interpretation of desire in Hamlet. In S. Felman (Ed.), Literature and psychoanalysis: The question of reading: Otherwise(pp. 11-52). Johns Hopkins University Press.

Mate, G. (2019). Scattered minds: The origins and healing of attention deficit disorder. Vermilion.

Merleau-Ponty, M. (1962). Phenomenology of perception(C. Smith, Trans.). Humanities Press. (Original work published 1945)

Neimeyer, R. A., Prigerson, H. G., & Davies, B. (2002). Mourning and meaning. American Behavioral Scientist, 46(2), 235-251.

Ogden, T. H. (2000). Borges and the art of mourning. Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 10(1), 65-88. https://doi.org/10.1080/10481881009348526

Phillips, R. (1973). The confessional poets and psychoanalysis. American Imago, 30(2), 131-144.

Polkinghorne, D. E. (1988). Narrative knowing and the human sciences. State University of New York Press.

Ratcliffe, M. (2019). Towards a phenomenology of grief: Insights from Merleau-Ponty. European Journal of Philosophy, 28(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejop.12413

Ratcliffe, M., & Byrne, E. A. (2022). Grief, self and narrative. Philosophical Explorations, 25(3), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/13869795.2022.2093921

Sacks, P. M. (1985). The English elegy: Studies in the genre from Spenser to Yeats. Johns Hopkins University Press.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/13973

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Studies in Literature and Language

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


Share us to:   


 

Online Submissionhttp://cscanada.org/index.php/sll/submission/wizard

Please send your manuscripts to sll@cscanada.net,or  sll@cscanada.org  for consideration. We look forward to receiving your work.


We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: caooc@hotmail.com; sll@cscanada.net; sll@cscanada.org

 Articles published in Studies in Literature and Language are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).

 STUDIES IN LITERATURE AND LANGUAGE Editorial Office

Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138 
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org 
E-mailoffice@cscanada.net; office@cscanada.org; caooc@hotmail.com

Copyright © 2010 Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture