Simulation Model for High Efficiency of Solar Cells

N.D. Kaushika, Dr. Reeta

Abstract


Simulation model of solar cell device is developed to investigate the optimization of conversion efficiency as a function of its geometrical and materials parameters. An arbitrary profile of impurity distribution in the base region is taken into account by using the method of piece wise integration by exponential approximations .The spatially varying built-in field and mobility are explicitly taken into account. Illustrative numerical computations of quantum & collection efficiencies as well as of solar conversion parameters are presented. Simulation conversion efficiency of mono- crystalline silicon solar cell is in conformity with the 24% efficiency reported in Australia for the PERL structure when reasonably effective (about 2-3%) light trapping is taken into account. The model also supports the structure of multi junction thin film solar cells  for ultra high efficiency.

Key Words: Solar cell; Mono-crystalline; Simulation model; Ultrahigh efficiency


Keywords


Solar cell; Mono-crystalline; Simulation model; Ultrahigh efficiency

Full Text:

PDF

References


[1] Blakers, A.W., & Green, M. A. (1986). 20-percent efficient silicon solar cell. Appl. Phys. Lett., 48, 215-217.

[2] Blakers, A.W., Wang, A., Milne, A.M., Jhao, J. & Green, M.A. (1989). 22.8-percent efficient silicon solar cell. Appl. Phys. Lett., 55 (13), 1363-1365.

[3] Fahernbruch, A.L., & Bube, R.H. (1983). Application of the transport equation, In. fundamentals of solar cells. New York: Academics Press.

[4] Gangadhar, R.B. & Kaushika, N.D. (1992). Energy convers. Mgmt, 33(4), 275-278.

[5] Green, M.A., Blaker, A.W., Zhao, J., Milne, A.M., Wang, A., & Dai, X. (1990). Characterization of 23% efficient silicon solar cells. IEEE Trans ED, 37(2), 331-335.

[6] Nozik, A.J. (2001). Spectroscopy and hot electron relaxation dynamics in semiconductor quantum wells and quantum dots. Annual Review of Physics and chemistry, 52, 193.

[7] Runyan, W.R. (1965). Silicon semiconductor technology. New York: McGraw Hill.

[8] Shaller, R.D. & Klimov, V.L. (2004). High efficiency carrier multiplication in solar energy conversion. Physics Review Letters, 92.

[9] Wang, A., Zhao, J. & Green, M.A. (1990). 24-percent efficient silicon solar cells. Appl. Phys. Let., 57, 602-604.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/j.est.1923847920110201.589

DOI (PDF): http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/pdf

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c)




Share us to:   


Reminder

If you have already registered in Journal A and plan to submit article(s) to Journal B, please click the CATEGORIES, or JOURNALS A-Z on the right side of the "HOME".

We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: caooc@hotmail.com; est@cscanada.net; est@cscanada.org

 Articles published in Energy Science and Technology are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).

 ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Editorial Office

Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138 
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net Http://www.cscanada.org 
E-mailest@cscanada.net; est@cscanada.org

Copyright © 2010 Canadian Research & Development Centre of Sciences and Cultures