An Assessment of Corruption in the Public Sector in Nigeria: A Study of Akure South Local Government Area, Ondo State

Goddy Uwa Osimen, Taiwo Samuel Adenegan, Akinyemi Balogun

Abstract


Issue of corruption in Nigeria has been a major concern to all and sundry in the society. The upsurge of this social menace in Nigeria in recent times is disturbing and it seems the menace has defied all kinds of treatment and the damage it has caused to national life cannot be quantified. The objective of this paper therefore, is to examine and assess corruption in the public sector in Nigeria with particular reference to Akure South Local Government Area of Ondo State. It has generated data based on questionnaires, on the public perception and level of corruption in the study area. The questionnaire and the groups tested were segmented. However, it was observed that many factors such as; lack of transparency, moral laxity, weak government institutions, unemployment and poverty etc were significant factors stimulating corruption in Nigeria. By this result, it means that proactive measure must be shaped towards eradicating corruption in Nigeria. This paper recommends, among others, that government should strengthen the institutions established to fight corruption.


Keywords


Corruption; Public sector; Nigeria

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abimbola, A. (2007, August 8). Nigeria: Cesspits of corruption. This Day Newspaper, p.19

Acemoglu, D., & Verdier, T. (2006). The choice between market failures and corruption (Africa report).

Agbu, O. (2003). Corruption and human trafficking: The Nigerian case. West Africa Review.

Ajibola, B. (2007). Plea bargain is corruption. Sunday punch. Nigeria Daily Paper Publication

Akindele, S. T. (1996). Corruption and economic retardation: A retrospective analysis of Nigeria’s experience since independence. In O. A. Bamisaye (Ed.), Readings in the political economy of Nigeria since independence. Lagos, Nigeria: Ventures Limited.

Alatas, H.S. (1990). Corruption: Its nature causes and functions. Kuala Lumpur: S. Abdul Majeed and Co.

Alesina, A., & Weder, B., (1999). Do corrupt governments receive less foreign aid, alternative institutional Measures. Economics and Politics, 7, 207-227.

Aluko, M. A. O. (2002). The institutionalization of corruption and its impact on political culture and behavior in Nigeria. Nordic Journal of African Studies, 11(3), 393-402.

Amadi, S. (2004). Privatizing without reforming: The case of Nigeria—Report of civil society. American Economic Review, 90, 194-211.

Andvig, J. C., & Moene, K. (1990). How corruption may corrupt. Journal of Economic Annual Conference, February, 13.

Ayobolu, J. (2006). EFCC, Corruption and the Due Process.

Babalola, & Osoba (2011, March 13). Corruption and political crisis in Nigeria. Retrieved fom http//:www.corruption Watch.org/features/html

Babalola, A. (1995). Corruption and political crisis in Nigeria: A sociological viewpoint. The Conference Proceedings of the Nigerian Anthropological and Sociological Association.

Babatope, B. (2008). Causes of corruption in Nigeria (Report of a workshop for civil society Organizations involved in the fight against Corruption, organized by Zero). Coalition, (ZCC) Lagos, December, 11-12.

Balasa, B. (1985). Exports, policy choices, and economic growth in developing countries after bank (p.39-51). New York: Oxford University Press Crimes in Nigeria.

Bardhan, P. (1997). Corruption and development: A review of issues. Journal of Economic Literature, 35, 1320-1346.

Bassey, O. E., & Utre, E. I (2007). Corruption and national development in Nigeria: The way forward in Sophia. An African Journal of Philosophy, 1(2).

Bassey, P. (2011). The culture of corruption in contemporary Nigeria: The way out unpublished. American. Journal. Social. Management Sciences, 2(1), 91-99.

Basu, K., Bhattacharya, S., & Mishra, A., (1992). Notes on bribery and the control of BBC news online, 2002. Behaviour and Organization, 13, 1320-1346.

Coker, M. A. (2006). Corruption and direct foreign investment in Nigeria in Sophia. An African Journal of Philosophy, 9(1).

Dahl, R. (1998). A on democracy. New Haven & London: Yale University Press.

Dike, V. E. (1999). Leadership, democracy and the Nigerian economy: Lessons from the past and directions for the Future. Sacramento, CA: The Lightning Press.

Dike, V. E. (2011). Corruption control: A new paradigm for effective control in Nigeria. Retrieve from http: //www.NigeriaWorld.com/feature/article/corruption.html.

Edewor, & Sokefun. (2002). Where corruption is situated in the structural nature of any society (p.78).

Elliot, K. (1997). Corruption and global economy. Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 45, 129-162.

Expenditure: A cross-country analysis. (1997). In K. A. Elliott (Ed.), Corruption and the global economy (pp.83-107). Washington D.C.: Institute for International Economics.

Farida, M., & Ahmadi-Esfahani, F. (2007). Modelling Corruption in a Cobb-Douglas Production Function Framework. Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics society, 51st Forum organized by the Society of Government Economists, Washington, DC.

Gire, J. T, (1999). A psychological analysis of corruption in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development. Retrieved from http://www.jsdafrica

Girling, J. (1997). Corruption, capitalism and democracy. London: Routledge.

Greenaway, D., & Sapsford, D. (1994). What does liberalization do for exports and growth? American Economic Review, 409-414.

Hadi, H. (1999). The detrimental effects of corruption in developing countries. Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, 36(3), 997-1026.

Imohe, E. E. (2005). Nigeria’s progress in curbing economic corruption: A paper presented at a in highlighting the economic malaise? World Review of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development, 2(3/4), 320-335.

Jain, A. K. (1998). Economics of Corruption. Boston, MA: Klewer.

Kaufman, D. (1997). Corruption: Some myths and facts. Foreign Policy Summer, 114-131.

Kaufman, D., & Sachs, J. (1998). Determinants of corruption. Cambridge, Harvard University

Lipset, S., & Salman, L. (2000). Corruption, culture, and markets. In Harrission & Huntington (Eds.), Culture Matters (p.113).

Loayza, N. H. (2002). The economics of the informal sector: Simple model and some. In F. Luna & A. Perrone (Eds.), Agent-based methods in economics and finance: Simulations.

Madichie, N. O. (2005). Corruption in Nigeria: How effective is the corruption perception index.

Mauro. (1995). Corruption and growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110, 681-712.

Mookherjee, D., & Png, I. P. L. (1997). Corruptible Law Enforces: How Should they be. In S. Moore (Ed.), Power and corruption, visions paperback (p.34).

Murphy, K. M., Schleifer, A., & Vishny, R.W. (2005). Why rent seeking so costly to National Bureau of Statistics (National Living Standard Survey Report for 2004).

Ndiulor, T. (1999, March 15). Price Nigeria is paying for corruption. The Guardian Newspaper. Retrieved from http://www.nigeriaGuadian.com

Nwabuzor, A. (2005). Corruption and Development: New initiatives in economic openness corruption and political development: A case-benefit analysis. The American Political Science Review, 417-427.

Nye J. S. (1967). Corruption and political development: A case-benefit analysis. The American Political Science Review, 417-427.

Ochulor, C. L., Metuonu, I. C., & Asuo, O. O. (2011). Corruption in contemporary Nigeria: The way out. American Journal of Social and Management Sciences. Retrieved from http://www.scihub.org/

Osoba, J. A. (1996). Corruption in Nigeria: Historical perspectives. Review of African Political Economy, 69(23), 371-386.

Richard, N. (2006). Nigeria: Inside the dismal tunnel. Retrieved from http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/prebendalism

Sam Amadi Frances Ogwo. (Ed.). (2005). A publication of the human rights law services: Effect of corruption on Nigeria’s economy (EFCC report). Nigeria EFFC Information.

Schleifer, A., & Vishny, R.W. (1993). Corruption. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 599-617.

Significant Differences to Economic Equilibria? American Economic Review, 75(4), 708-720.

Situngkir, H. (2003). Moneyscape: A generic agent-based model of corruption. Retrieved http://www.andover.edu/aep/papers/410/hhusain99.pdf

Stapenhurst, R., & Kpundeh, S. (1999). Curbing corruption: Toward a model for building strengthened rule of law: Ethics. A Publication of Springer, 59(1), 121-138.

Tirole, J. (1996, January 22 ). A theory of collective reputations. Review of Economic Studies, 63, 1-22.

Turnovsky, S. J. (1995). Methods of macroeconomic dynamics. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Ubeku, A. K. (1991). The social and economic foundations of corruption and other economic weltwirtschaftliches. Archive, 130, 152-173.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/j.css.1923669720130905.2800

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c)



Reminder

  • How to do online submission to another Journal?
  • If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:

1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author

  • Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.

2. Submission

Online Submissionhttp://cscanada.org/index.php/css/submission/wizard

  • Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.
  • We only use four mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: caooc@hotmail.com; office@cscanada.net; ccc@cscanada.net; ccc@cscanada.org

 Articles published in Canadian Social Science are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).

 

Canadian Social Science Editorial Office

Address: 1020 Bouvier Street, Suite 400, Quebec City, Quebec, G2K 0K9, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138 
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org 
E-mail:caooc@hotmail.com; office@cscanada.net

Copyright © Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture